24 July 2013

Spinach leaf miner - Pegomya hyoscyami


Symptoms: Damage to the spinach leaf as the larvae mine through the leaves creating a blister. The epidermis has been removed from one side of the leaf, in the top photo, to reveal the leaf miner.

Cause: Caused by a the spinach leaf miner. The fly emerges in spring, mates and lays eggs on the spinach leaves (as below). They eventually drop from the leaves into the soil to pupate - creating the next generation. There can be several generations each year.

Control: Stop the adults reaching the spinach by using covers. Keep the area weed-free. Rotate spinach, chard, and beet crops. Try using a Neem based spray which acts as a repellant and also slows the leafminers' ability to feed, interrupting the cycle. Advice on making neem spray can be found here - I don't know of its effectiveness.


2 comments:

  1. How interesting! If not slightly annoying if you are trying to grow spinach. If you sprayed using this neem stuff could you still class it as organic?

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    Replies
    1. luckily the spinach has grown rapidly this year, so it wasn't too bad. I don't know about the organic thing, if it's something you're interested in then I'm sure Google will know :)

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